We use as a
resource a History documentary from BBC4 (How to Build a Cathedral: https://youtu.be/h57bqssrAMs). It will
consist of four activities, including each one a written task and an oral
presentation:
1. BISHOPS AND MASTER MASONS
- Who
were the people behind the plan and the construction of a cathedral?
- Describe the role played by the powerful bishops and the work developed by expertised master masons
2. SIMBOLISM IN GOTHIC ART
These
religious buildings intended to create a spiritual atmosphere where the
believer communicated with God and experienced Heaven on Earth.
Explain how and why gothic cathedrals conveyed the following ideas:
- Height
- Lightness
- Brightness
3. GOTHIC ARCHITECTURAL SYSTEM
Gothic
style introduced some revolutionary innovations in arquitecture: pointed arch,
ribbed vault and flying buttress.
Describe these structures each one and explain how they worked together in the gothic constructive system.
4. STAINED-GLASS WINDOWS
Coloured
light was a key factor in a gothic cathedral. It went through the windows and
rosettes and filled up its interior evoking the presence of God.
Explain the process (materials, techniques, etc.) followed to obtain the stained-glass windows.
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